GÉOPOLITIQUE3 septembre 2026· 10 min
European Tech Sovereignty: Where Does the EU Really Stand in 2025?
Europe is spending billions to reclaim its digital future — but how much ground has it actually recovered? A data-driven assessment of the EU's tech sovereignty race against US and Chinese giants.
SOURCES
[1]European Commission – European Chips Act official documentation, 2023
[2]Eurostat – Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) 2024
[3]Stanford University – AI Index Report 2024
[4]Synergy Research Group – Cloud Infrastructure Market Share Q3 2024
[5]SEMI – World Fab Watch, European Semiconductor Manufacturing Data 2024
[6]European Commission – Digital Markets Act enforcement reports, 2024
[7]EuroHPC Joint Undertaking – Annual Report 2024
[8]Mistral AI – Series B funding announcement, June 2024
[9]ASML – Annual Report 2024
[10]McKinsey Global Institute – 'Securing Europe's Digital Sovereignty', 2024