MARCHÉS28 août 2026· 10 min
European Supply Chain Restructuring: The €2.3T Reshaping Post-Crises
From COVID-19 disruptions to the Ukraine war and semiconductor shortages, Europe is radically rewiring its supply chains. Here's what the data reveals about the €2.3 trillion transformation underway.
SOURCES
[1]McKinsey Global Institute — 'Securing Europe's future beyond energy: Addressing its corporate and technology competitiveness gap' (2023)
[2]European Automobile Manufacturers' Association (ACEA) — 'Automobile Industry Pocket Guide 2022-2023'
[3]BloombergNEF — 'Electric Vehicle Outlook 2023'
[4]Transport & Environment — 'Gigafactory tracker Europe' (2023)
[5]Eurostat — 'From where do we import energy?' (2021-2024 series)
[6]International Energy Agency (IEA) — 'Europe's Energy Crisis: What factors drove the record fall in natural gas demand?' (2023)
[7]Freightos Baltic Index — Container freight rate historical data (2020-2023)
[8]European Commission — European Chips Act, Critical Raw Materials Act, Net-Zero Industry Act official texts (2023-2024)
[9]Gartner — 'Supply Chain Top 25 for 2024: Europe Edition'
[10]MIT Center for Transportation and Logistics — 'Supply Chain Disruption Response Study' (2023)
[11]