GÉOPOLITIQUE24 mai 2026· 10 min

Economic Geopolitics and Global Value Chains: The Great Rewiring

Global value chains are being fundamentally restructured by geopolitical tensions. Discover how friendshoring, nearshoring, and strategic decoupling are reshaping the $13 trillion global trade architecture.

Équipe éditoriale InekIA

LI X

SOURCES

[1]World Trade Organization – Global Value Chain Development Report 2023

[2]IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2023 – Geoeconomic Fragmentation

[3]McKinsey Global Institute – 'Globalization in Transition: The Future of Trade and Value Chains' (2019)

[4]US Department of Commerce – CHIPS Act Implementation Progress Report 2024

[5]Secretaría de Economía México – FDI Statistics Q4 2023

[6]World Bank – World Development Report 2023: Migrants, Refugees, and Societies

[7]AlixPartners – Global Automotive Outlook 2022

[8]RAND Corporation – 'Risks to the Semiconductor Supply Chain' (2022)

[9]Gartner – Supply Chain Technology User Wants and Needs Survey 2023

[10]UN Statistics Division – UNIDO Industrial Statistics 2023

[11]Resilinc – Annual Supply Chain Risk Report 2021