GÉOPOLITIQUE19 août 2026· 10 min
Economic Geopolitics and Global Value Chains: The Great Rewiring
Global value chains are being fundamentally restructured by geopolitical forces. Discover how reshoring, friend-shoring, and strategic decoupling are redrawing the map of world trade.
SOURCES
[1]WTO World Trade Statistical Review 2023
[2]OECD Trade in Value Added (TiVA) Database 2023
[3]IMF World Economic Outlook, October 2023 — Fragmentation and the World Economy
[4]IEA Critical Minerals Market Review 2023
[5]US Census Bureau — Trade in Goods with Mexico, 2023
[6]AlixPartners Global Automotive Outlook 2022
[7]World Bank World Development Report 2023: Migrants, Refugees, and Societies
[8]Boston Consulting Group — Reshaping the Semiconductor Value Chain, 2021
[9]European Commission — REPowerEU Plan, 2023
[10]McKinsey Global Institute — Securing Europe's Competitiveness, 2023
[11]Kearney — 2023 Reshoring Index
[12]