GEOPOLITICS11 November 2026 · updated· 9 min

Microsoft Reportedly Presses Washington to Drop Proposed Chinese Optics Ban

Microsoft and industry groups have reportedly urged the Trump administration to abandon a proposed ban on Chinese optical transceivers, per Reuters on 10 November 2026. Chinese suppliers hold roughly two-thirds of the global market.

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InekIA Editorial Team
InekIA Editorial Team
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Microsoft, together with other firms and industry associations, has urged the Trump administration to abandon a proposal that would prohibit imports of Chinese optical transceivers, a component used in AI data centres, according to Reuters reporting of 10 November 2026 that cites three people familiar with the matter (Kiprinform). The ban is not in force (WindowsForum). The proposal concerns new models of Chinese optical transceivers (Business Recorder); Chinese suppliers hold roughly two-thirds of the global market, according to Counterpoint Research (AI Weekly).

The facts

  • Microsoft declined to comment, and the White House and the FCC did not respond to requests for comment (Kiprinform).
  • The Federal Communications Commission, which oversees the US telecom industry, is working on the restriction (Business Recorder). The FCC has not publicly discussed the proposal (AI Weekly).
  • Reuters first reported in August 2026 that the administration wants to ban US imports of new models of Chinese optical transceivers (Business Recorder).
  • The stated rationale is concern that Beijing could use the devices to steal data, plant malware or disrupt operations (Clash Report).
  • Two of the sources said a threshold of 3.2 terabits per second is under consideration (Business Recorder).
  • The report rests on anonymous sources. The Chinese embassy in Washington also did not immediately respond to Reuters (FourWeekMBA).
  • Unnamed sources said the proposal has not been finalised and may not proceed (Capital Brief).

The regulatory background

The FCC adopted its Third Report and Order and Third Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (FCC 26-50, ET Docket 21-232) on 22 July 2026 and released it on 23 July 2026, according to a FCC ID news summary. The FCC documents are available as FCC 26-50 and a statement by Chairman Brendan Carr. The order was published in the Federal Register on 11 September 2026 (Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 175).

The research gathered for this article gives the adoption and publication dates of that order but not trade or import volumes. The transceiver-specific ban has been reported but not finalised, per Capital Brief.

In Congress, a bipartisan group of lawmakers introduced legislation in September to bar the federal government from equipping sensitive government systems with Chinese-made optical transceivers (Business Recorder). One source dates the bill's introduction to 25 September (Asia Times).

Microsoft's reported position

According to the sources cited by Reuters, Microsoft is among the companies and trade groups arguing that a ban could irreparably damage the US edge over China in the AI race by further slowing the data centre rollout (Mezha).

Microsoft and other technology companies met officials from the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy and the National Security Council in September to explain the potential impact of restrictions (The Defense News).

Industry opposition

The Information Technology Industry Council (ITI), a tech lobbying group, has publicly urged the administration not to move forward with a ban. Its general counsel, John Miller, said the move "really threatens to arguably grind (the data center rollout) to a halt" (Business Recorder).

On 13 August, ITI wrote to the FCC urging it to "refrain from adding optical transceivers" to a trade blacklist (Tradingpedia).

Market structure and supply

Chinese suppliers, led by Eoptolink and Zhongji Innolight, control roughly two-thirds of the global optical transceiver market. Another account of Counterpoint's estimates puts Chinese makers at about 60% of datacom transceiver revenue (FourWeekMBA); the two figures use different metrics.

Other estimates for individual companies also diverge by metric:

  • LightCounting ranks InnoLight first in global optical transceiver shipments, with a 23.4% share in 2025, according to a FB-LINK Technology ranking.
  • InnoLight reports a 21.2% share of the broader optical interconnect solutions market in 2025 (DC Market Insights).

On the US side, only two US-based companies produce the optical transceivers that data centres need: Coherent and Lumentum (Tom's Hardware).

The leading Chinese producers also report heavy exposure to the US market. Overseas-revenue shares for the two companies differ across sources.

Company financials

For full-year 2025, InnoLight reported revenue of ¥38.24 billion, up 60.3%, with net profit up 108.8%. Eoptolink reported ¥24.84 billion, up 187%, with net profit up 236% (FB-LINK Technology). These figures reach this article through a secondary source relaying company filings.

What is not known yet

  • Whether the FCC will formally propose or adopt a transceiver-specific import restriction. The FCC has not publicly addressed the proposal (AI Weekly).
  • Whether the 3.2 terabit-per-second threshold, which two sources described as under consideration, will be retained (Business Recorder).
  • How the administration has responded to the lobbying. The White House and the FCC did not respond to requests for comment (Kiprinform).
  • The volume and value of Chinese optical transceiver imports into the United States: not available in sources.
  • Whether the proposal will proceed at all; unnamed sources said it has not been finalised and may not proceed (Capital Brief).

Timeline

  • 22 July 2026: the FCC adopts FCC 26-50; it is released on 23 July (FCC ID).
  • August 2026: Reuters first reports the administration's plan to ban imports of new models of Chinese optical transceivers (Business Recorder).
  • 13 August 2026: ITI writes to the FCC (Tradingpedia).
  • September 2026: Microsoft and other companies meet White House officials (The Defense News).
  • 11 September 2026: the FCC order is published in the Federal Register (Federal Register).
  • 10 November 2026: Reuters reports the Microsoft lobbying (Kiprinform).

Evidence

~two-thirds
Chinese suppliers' share of the global optical transceiver market, per Counterpoint
AI Weekly
3.2 Tbps
Threshold reportedly under consideration
PlayerMeasureDateSource
InnoLight23.4% of global optical transceiver shipments (LightCounting)2025FB-LINK Technology
InnoLight21.2% of optical interconnect solutions market (company disclosure)2025DC Market Insights
Chinese makers, aggregateAbout 60% of datacom transceiver revenue (Counterpoint)Not statedFourWeekMBA
Estimated shares of optical transceiver markets, by metric
06,813,520,327InnoLight, interconnect InnoLight, shipments (20Zhongji Innolight, DC re21,2 %23,4 %27 %

The three bars measure different markets (interconnect solutions, shipments and data-centre transceiver revenue) and are not directly comparable.

FactSourceDate
Microsoft and others urged the administration to drop the ban, per three people familiarKiprinform10 Nov 2026
The ban is not in forceWindowsForumNov 2026
FCC adopted FCC 26-50 on 22 July and released it on 23 JulyFCC IDJul 2026
FCC order published in the Federal RegisterFederal Register11 Sep 2026
ITI wrote to the FCC urging it to refrain from adding transceivers to a trade blacklistTradingpedia13 Aug 2026
Only Coherent and Lumentum are US-based transceiver producersTom's HardwareNov 2026
Bipartisan legislation introduced on federal use of Chinese transceiversBusiness RecorderSep 2026
Key takeaway
The proposed restriction on Chinese optical transceivers is reported but not in force, and the FCC has not discussed it publicly. Market-share estimates for Chinese suppliers range from about 60% of datacom transceiver revenue (FourWeekMBA) to roughly two-thirds of the market (AI Weekly), depending on the metric.

— InekIA Editorial Team

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SOURCES
  1. Microsoft Said to Oppose Ban on China Optics, 60% of Revenue - FourWeekMBA
  2. Microsoft and industry groups urge Trump administration to drop planned ban on Chinese optical transceivers
  3. Microsoft presses Trump administration to halt planned ban on Chinese optical transceivers
  4. Microsoft Lobbies Trump Administration to Drop Proposed Ban on Chinese Optical Transceivers for Data Centers- The Defense News
  5. Microsoft Presses Trump to Drop Ban on Chinese Data Center Components · Clash Report
  6. Microsoft presses Trump to scuttle expected ban on Chinese data center technology - Technology - Business Recorder
  7. Microsoft lobbies against potential ban on Chinese optical networking gear for AI data centers as FCC mulls restricting imports — industry group says move coul…
  8. Microsoft Lobbies US Against Ban on Chinese AI Hardware
  9. Microsoft Reportedly Opposes Proposed Ban on Chinese Optical Transceivers for AI Data Centers
  10. Microsoft Said to Oppose Ban on China Optics, 60% of Revenue - FourWeekMBA
  11. Microsoft and industry groups urge Trump administration to drop planned ban on Chinese optical transceivers
  12. Microsoft presses Trump administration to halt planned ban on Chinese optical transceivers
  13. Microsoft Lobbies Trump Administration to Drop Proposed Ban on Chinese Optical Transceivers for Data Centers- The Defense News
  14. Microsoft Presses Trump to Drop Ban on Chinese Data Center Components · Clash Report
  15. US bans Chinese data center gear as Beijing grounds its AI talent - Asia Times
  16. US weights import ban for Chinese component used in AI datacentres — Capital Brief
  17. Federal Communications Commission FCC 26-50 STATEMENT OF CHAIRMAN BRENDAN CARR
  18. Federal Communications Commission FCC-26-50 Before the
  19. Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 175 (Friday, September 11, 2026)
  20. FCC Adopts Third R&O on Equipment Authorization & Security
  21. Optical Transceiver Market Size, Share and Forecast, USD 53.14 Billion by 2035
  22. Top Optical Transceiver Manufacturers in 2026 - FB-LINK Technology