MARKETS5 July 2026· 9 min

Supply Chain Européenne : La Grande Restructuration Post-Crises

Entre pandémie, guerre en Ukraine et tensions sino-américaines, les chaînes d'approvisionnement européennes subissent une transformation radicale. Reshoring, nearshoring et diversification redessinent la carte industrielle du continent.

InekIA Editorial Team

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SOURCES

[1]McKinsey & Company, 'Supply Chain Resilience Barometer 2023'

[2]S&P Global PMI Manufacturing Index, 2021-2024

[3]AlixPartners, 'Automotive Supply Chain Disruption Report 2021'

[4]Boston Consulting Group, 'Nearshoring Survey European Executives 2023'

[5]Commission Européenne, 'European Chips Act — Impact Assessment', 2023

[6]Benchmark Mineral Intelligence, 'European Gigafactory Tracker Q1 2024'

[7]Eurostat, 'EU Trade in Goods Statistics 2023'

[8]OCDE, 'FDI in Focus: Manufacturing Investment Trends 2023'

[9]MarketsandMarkets, 'Supply Chain Control Tower Market Forecast 2028'

[10]Gartner, 'Supply Chain Technology User Wants and Needs Survey 2023'

[11]Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), 'Fachkräftemangel 2023'