MARKETS3 April 2026· 8 min

European Supply Chains: The Great Restructuring After Crises

Europe's supply chains are undergoing their most dramatic transformation in decades. From nearshoring to digital twins, discover how European firms are rebuilding resilience after COVID-19, the Ukraine war, and Suez disruptions.

InekIA

InekIA Editorial Team

LI X

SOURCES

[1]European Central Bank — 'Supply Chain Disruptions and the Euro Area Economy' (2023)

[2]AlixPartners — 'Global Automotive Outlook: Semiconductor Impact Report' (2022)

[3]Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies (WIIW) — 'FDI in Central and Eastern Europe' (2024)

[4]International Federation of Robotics — 'World Robotics Report 2023'

[5]European Commission — 'European Chips Act Implementation Report' (2024)

[6]European Commission — 'Critical Raw Materials Act: Monitoring Framework' (2024)

[7]Kearney — 'Reshoring Index Europe: Resilience at What Cost?' (2023)

[8]McKinsey & Company — 'The Next Normal in Supply Chains' (2023)

[9]European Fine Chemicals Group — 'Pharmaceutical Supply Chain Vulnerability Assessment' (2023)

[10]Tanger Med Port Authority — 'Annual Traffic Report 2023'

[11]European Central Bank — 'Economic Costs of EU-China Decoupling Scenarios' (2024)